BPSC Prelims (Combined Competitive Exam)
44th BPSC Prelims 2000: Previous-Year Questions
103 questions from this paper, sorted by subject, with their options. Each one opens to its answer and explanation.
Modern History 16 questions
Which of the British officials defeated the Portuguese at Swally?
- AWilliam Hawkins
- BThomas Best
- CThomas Roe
- DJosiah Child
Which one of the following was the immediate cause of the First Carnatic War?
- AAnglo-French Rivalry
- BAustrian War of Succession
- CIssues of Carnatic Succession
- DCapture of French ships by the British
The Indian National Congress was founded by-
- AA. O. Hume
- BMahatma Gandhi
- CSachchidananda Sinha
- DNone of these
Which one of the following was not an extremist?
- ABal Gangadhar Tilak
- BMadan Lal
- CUdham Singh
- DG.K. Gokhale
Which of the following leaders presided over the Congress Session at Calcutta in 1906?
- AB.G. Tilak
- BG.K. Gokhale
- CAurobindo Ghosh
- DDadabhai Naoroji
Who was associated with the Kisan Movement in Bihar?
- ARajendra Prasad
- BC.R. Das
- CMotilal Nehru
- DBhagat Singh
Dandi March was undertaken in:
- A1932
- B1931
- C1929
- D1930
Gandhi-Irwin Pact was signed in:
- A1931
- B1935
- C1942
- D1919
Which of the following Indian leaders attended the First Round Table Conference in London?
- AMaulana Mohammad Ali
- BMaulana Abul Kalam Azad
- CMahatma Gandhi
- DPt. Jawaharlal Nehru
Mahatma Gandhi returned to India in December, 1931 empty-handed from
- ALondon
- BMoscow
- CWashington
- DTokyo
Who started Individual Civil Disobedience?
- AVinoba Bhave
- BJawaharlal Nehru
- CSardar Patel
- DShaukat Ali
Who viewed the Cripps proposal as a 'post-dated cheque upon a crashing bank'?
- AMahatma Gandhi
- BJawaharlal Nehru
- CJ.B. Kripalani
- DJayaprakash Narayan
Quit India Movement was led by:
- AB.R. Ambedkar
- BJawaharlal Nehru
- CMahatma Gandhi
- DNone of them
Who formed the Forward Bloc?
- ASubhas Chandra Bose
- BRajendra Prasad
- CBhagat Singh
- DB.R. Ambedkar
In 1943, the Azad Hind Fauj (I.N.A.) came into existence in -
- AJapan
- BPresent-day Burma
- CSingapore
- Dpresent-day Malaya
Under which of the following acts did Lord Cornwallis get the right to overrule the decisions of his council?
- ARegulating Act
- BAct of 1786
- CCharter Act of 1793
- DCharter Act of 1813
Ancient History 10 questions
Which one of the following periods is also known as the Chalcolithic Age?
- AOld Stone Age
- BNew Stone Age
- CCopper Stone Age
- DIron Age
Gautama Buddha was elevated to the position of God during the period of:
- AAshoka
- BKanishka
- CChandragupta Vikramaditya
- DHarsha
Which one of the following is not common between Buddhism and Jainism?
- AAhimsa
- BIndifference to Vedas
- CSelf-mortification
- DRejection of Rituals
Mahavira Jain breathed his last at –
- ARajgir
- BRanchi
- CPavapuri
- DSamastipur
Which of the following kings founded Patliputra?
- AShishunaga
- BBimbisara
- CAjatashatru
- DUdayin
Which dynasty ruled over Magadha after the Nanda Dynasty?
- AMaurya
- BShunga
- CGupta
- DKushana
Which one of the following rulers of Magadha was the contemporary of Alexander, the Great?
- AMahapadmananda
- BDhanananda
- CSukalpa
- DChandragupta Maurya
Language used in the inscriptions of Ashoka is:
- ASanskrit
- BPrakrit
- CPali
- DHindi
Which dynasty ruled over India after the Shunga dynasty?
- ASatavahana
- BKushana
- CKanva
- DGupta
‘Kumarasambhava,’ an epic poem was composed by –
- ABanabhatta
- BChand Bardai
- CHarishena
- DKalidasa
Medieval History 5 questions
Nizamuddin Auliya refused to meet which Sultan?
- AJalaluddin Khilji
- BAlauddin Khilji
- CGhiyasuddin Tughlaq
- DMuhammad bin Tughlaq
Which one of the following Sultans of Delhi introduced measures for improving the quality of fruits?
- AMuhammad-Bin-Tughluq
- BFiroz Tughluq
- CSikandar Lodi
- DSher Shah Suri
Which of the following Sultans founded a town where now stands Agra?
- AMuhammad-Bin-Tughluq
- BFiroz Tughluq
- CBahlul Lodi
- DSikandar Lodi
Which of the following rulers at first assumed the title of ‘Hazrat-e-Ala’ and afterward ‘Sultan’?
- ABahlul Lodi
- BSikandar Lodi
- CSher Shah Suri
- DIslam Shah Suri
Which of the following Mughal emperors was not allowed to enter into Delhi by Wazir Ghaziuddin?
- AAlamgir II
- BShah Alam II
- CAkbar II
- DBahadur Shah II
Bihar Special GK 25 questions
Birsa Munda was in favour of—
- AJharkhand
- BUttaranchal
- CChhattisgarh
- DNone of these
In which year did Bihar get the status of a separate province during the British rule?
- A1905
- B1912
- C1936
- D1946
The first meeting of the Congress Socialist Party was held in :
- ADelhi
- BNasik
- CPatna
- DLahore
Where was Shri Yogendra Shukla brought on the 7th December, 1942?
- ARanchi
- BMunger
- CPatna
- DBhagalpur
What was Shri Narasingh Narayan?
- ASocialist
- BNationalist
- CInternationalist
- DCommunist
Sachchidananda Sinha was associated with :
- AQuit India Movement
- BDandi March
- CCivil Disobedience Movement
- DNone of these
In Bihar’s last Assembly election, which national political party got the maximum seats?
- ABJP
- BBSP
- CCongress
- DRJD
The state of Jharkhand was established in-
- A1997
- B1998
- C1999
- D2000
The percentage of land area of old Bihar that forms the State of Jharkhand is –
- A38.40 %
- B45.85 %
- C42.35 %
- D51.72 %
The percent of the total geographical area of Bihar covered by forests is-
- A17%
- B23%
- C27%
- D33%
The total forest area as a percentage of area in Bihar is-
- A32%
- B21%
- C19%
- D31%
The area under agriculture in Bihar is –
- A95 lakh hectare
- B85 lakh hectare
- C89 lakh hectare
- D89.9 lakh hectare
Which is the main cash crop of the state of Bihar?
- ATea
- BRubber
- CSugarcane
- DCoconut and coffee
Which of the following is/are largely mined in Bihar?
- I. Coal
- II. Iron
- III. Manganese
- IV. Petroleum
Choose the correct answer from the following:
- AI only
- BI and II only
- CI, II and III only
- DI, II and IV only
Palamau (Ranchi) is famous for which mineral?
- AIron ore
- BCopper ore
- CManganese ore
- DBauxite ore
Of the following the largest district in Bihar is –
- APatna
- BGaya
- CDarbhanga
- DSamastipur
The percentage of literacy in Bihar is-
- A42.85
- B37.25
- C52.51
- D43.56
The total population in the reorganised State of Bihar is:
- A64.434 million
- B86.374 million
- C72.325 million
- D70.562 million
What is the proportion of the urban population in Bihar according to the 1991 Census?
- A13.14%
- B14.13%
- C10.03%
- D23.17%
Which city in Bihar is famous for wildlife sanctuary and national parks?
- AHazaribagh
- BNalanda
- CGaya
- DJamshedpur
The Saran irrigation canal originates from—
- ASon
- BGanga
- CKosi
- DGandak
Among the following rivers, which has undergone the maximum shifting of course—
- ASon River
- BGandak River
- CKosi River
- DGanga River
In which of the following cities did Japanese build a World Peace Stupa?
- ADeo
- BRajgir
- CGaya
- DBodhgaya
'Surya Temple' is situated in which of the following cities?
- AGaya
- BBodhgaya
- CDeo
- DRanchi
Most significant oil refinery of Bihar is -
- ASinghbhum
- BRudrasagar
- CBarauni
- DRanchi
Indian Polity 13 questions
Under which Article of the Constitution of India, Fundamental Rights have been provided to citizens?
- AArticles 112 to 115
- BArticles 12 to 35
- CArticles 222 to 235
- DNone of these
The 42nd Amendment Act (1976) has incorporated into the Constitution of India a new chapter on –
- AAdministration of Union Territories
- BFormation of Inter-State Councils
- CFundamental Duties
- DNone of these
Fundamental duties were laid down in.
- A40th Amendment
- B43rd Amendment
- C42nd Amendment
- D39th Amendment
Who is the Executive Head of State in India?
- APresident
- BPrime Minister
- CLeader of the Opposition
- DChief Secretary, Government of India
The First President of Independent India hailed from-
- AU.P
- BAndhra Pradesh
- CBihar
- DTamil Nadu
Who holds power to appoint the nominees from Anglo-Indian Community in the Lok Sabha?
- AMinorities Commission
- BPresident of India
- CPrime Minister
- DVice-President
The power to increase the number of Judges in the Supreme Court of India is vested in –
- AThe President of India
- BThe Parliament
- CThe Chief Justice of India
- DThe Law Commission
Which is the Upper Chamber of State Legislatures in India?
- ALegislative Council
- BLegislative Assembly
- CGovernor’s Office
- DNone of these
Who has the authority to grant national or regional party status to the various political parties in India?
- AParliament
- BPresident
- CElection Commission
- DSupreme Court
The Three-tier system of Panchayati Raj consists of-
- AGram Panchayat, Panchayat Samiti, Block Samiti
- BGram Panchayat, Block Samiti, Zila Parishad
- CBlock Samiti, Zila Parishad, Panchayat Samiti
- DGram Panchayat, Kshetra Panchayat Samiti, Zila Parishad
Panchayati Raj in India represents –
- ADecentralisation of powers
- BParticipation of the people
- CCommunity development
- DAll of these
Which Constitutional Amendment granted Constitutional Status to Panchayati Raj Institutions?
- A73rd Amendment
- B71st Amendment
- C74th Amendment
- DNone of these
Which is not among the powers of Panchayati Raj Institutions in India?
- AImplementation of Land Reforms
- BJudicial Review
- CImplementation of Poverty Alleviation Programmes
- DNone of these
Geography 34 questions
Western Ghats in Maharashtra and Karnataka is known as –
- ANilgiri Mountains
- BSahyadri
- CDeccan Plateau
- DNone of these
The Pat region is located in –
- ABihar
- BJharkhand
- CMadhya Pradesh
- DMeghalaya
Gaddis are inhabitants of –
- AMadhya Pradesh
- BHimachal Pradesh
- CArunachal Pradesh
- DMeghalaya
Manas is the tributary of the river :
- AGodavari
- BMahanadi
- CKrishna
- DBrahmaputra
The river which flows through a fault trough, is?
- ANarmada
- BBrahmaputra
- CGanga
- DKrishna
Son, Narmada, and Mahanadi originate from –
- APalamu Hills
- BAmarkantak
- CEastern Ghats
- DAravali
The largest city located on the bank of the river Ganga is –
- AVaranasi
- BPatna
- CKanpur
- DAllahabad
The Shivasamudram Falls are located on which river –
- ACauvery
- BKrishna
- CGodavari
- DMahanadi
Which of the following, the state receives rainfall in winter season–
- AKerala
- BTamil Nadu
- CWest Bengal
- DOdisha
Regur is the name of –
- ARed soil
- BAlluvial soil
- CBlack soil
- DLateritic soil
Regur soil is most widespread in –
- AMaharashtra
- BTamil Nadu
- CAndhra Pradesh
- DJharkhand
The maximum percentage of forest area is in -
- AArunachal Pradesh
- BHimachal Pradesh
- CMizoram
- DNagaland
On which river is the Hirakud Dam constructed?
- AShivnath
- BNarmada
- CMahanadi
- DSon
When was the Damodar Valley Corporation established?
- A1950
- B1954
- C1948
- D1947
The largest producer of cotton in India is –
- AMaharashtra
- BGujarat
- CPunjab
- DHaryana
The correct sequence in decreasing order of the four sugarcane producing states in India is:
- AMaharashtra, U.P., Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh
- BU.P., Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh
- CMaharashtra, U.P., Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu
- DU.P., Maharashtra, Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu
The Korba coalfield is located in –
- AOdisha
- BChhattisgarh
- CWest Bengal
- DAssam
Solar energy is obtained from which of the following?
- AMoon
- BSea
- CSun
- DWind
When was the Oil and Natural Gas Commission (ONGC) established?
- A1856
- B1914
- C1936
- D1956
The railways in India was first opened in –
- A1853
- B1854
- C1855
- D1859
Paradip is located in the state of –
- AKerala
- BMaharashtra
- COdisha
- DAndhra Pradesh
How many constellations are in our space?
- A87
- B88
- C89
- D90
Which planet is known as the ‘Evening Star’?
- AMars
- BJupiter
- CVenus
- DSaturn
Approximately how much distance per minute does the Earth rotate?
- A49 km
- B59 km
- C69 km
- D79 km
Time Saturn takes to complete one revolution around the Sun-
- A18.5 years
- B36 years
- C29.5 years
- D84 years
For one revolution around the Sun, Uranus takes –
- A84 years
- B36 years
- C18 years
- D48 years
International Date Line passes through –
- AAfrica
- BAsia
- CPacific Ocean
- DAtlantic Ocean
Kilimanjaro is a –
- AVolcano
- BIsland
- CPeak
- DRiver
What is called the ‘Roof of the World’?
- AAravali
- BSatpura
- CPamir
- DMyanmar
Gulf Stream is –
- Aa river in the Gulf
- Ban oceanic current
- Canother name of the Jet Stream
- Da surface wind
Fiji Island is located in –
- AAtlantic Ocean
- BPacific Ocean
- CIndian Ocean
- DArabian Sea
Malacca Strait facilitates movement from –
- AIndian Ocean to China Sea
- BRed Sea to Mediterranean Sea
- CAtlantic Ocean to Pacific Ocean
- DMediterranean Sea to Black Sea
Pygmies are inhabitants of –
- AAfrica
- BAsia
- CAustralia
- DSouth America
Eskimos are inhabitants of –
- ACanada
- BMongolia
- CMalaya
- DSri Lanka