Chemistry PYQ 270 of 291 · Everyday Chemistry

Soap removes grease by

  1. ACoagulation
  2. BAdsorption
  3. CEmulsification
  4. DOsmosis
  5. ENone of the above/More than one of the above

60th–62nd BPSC Prelims 2016

Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: (c) Emulsification

Explanation

A soap molecule has a long hydrocarbon tail that dissolves in grease and an ionic head (–COO⁻Na⁺) that dissolves in water.

The tails gather round grease droplets to form micelles, which stay spread through the water and wash away. Breaking grease into tiny droplets suspended in water is emulsification.

Practise this questionAll 291 Chemistry PYQs