Indian Polity PYQ 58 of 375 · The Governance System

Which of the following statements is true?

  1. AThe Federal form of Government is in United States of America
  2. BThe government of India is federal and unitary both
  3. CThe government of France is of federal form
  4. DThe Prime Minister of Pakistan is appointed by the people

38th B.P.S.C. (Pre) 1992

Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: (a) The Federal form of Government is in United States of America

Explanation

The Constitution of the United States explicitly provides for a federal system. The Constitution of India describes India as a “Union of States”; however, some provisions of the Constitution emphasize making the Centre more powerful than the States. Because of this, some scholars consider the Indian Constitution a mixture of federal and unitary features; yet it is more appropriate to say that the Indian Constitution is basically federal in nature, though it also has certain unitary characteristics.

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