Medieval History PYQ 91 of 123 · Mughal Polity & Culture · Mughal Administration

The meaning of the word Bantai during the Medieval period was?

  1. AReligious Tax
  2. BSystem of calculating revenue
  3. CWealth tax
  4. DProperty tax

48th to 52nd B.P.S.C. (Pre) 2008

Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: (b) System of calculating revenue

Explanation

In the medieval period, the term Bantai referred to a method of revenue assessment in which the actual produce was divided between the state and the cultivator. Sher Shah Suri adopted three systems for revenue assessment—(1) Nashq or Muqta‘i or Kanqut, (2) Cash assessment or Zabti, and (3) Galla Bakhshi or Batai (Bantai). Bantai was of three types—

(1) Khet Batai, (2) Lang Batai, and (3) Ras Batai.

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