Modern History PYQ 425 of 636 · Communal Award and Poona Pact

The purpose of Poona Pact was:

  1. AHindu-Muslim unity
  2. BTo provide representation of untouchables
  3. CTo privileged the Kings
  4. DReconsideration of Diarchy

46th B.P.S.C. (Pre) 2004

Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: (b) To provide representation of untouchables

Explanation

In the Communal Award, the number of reserved seats for Dalits in the provincial legislatures was 71, which was increased in the Poona Pact (Poona Agreement) to 148 (Madras–30; Bombay including Sindh–15; Punjab–8; Bihar and Orissa–18; Central Provinces and Berar–20; Assam–7; Bengal–30; and the United Provinces of Agra and Oudh–20). In some books, however, this number is given as 147. Also, in the Central Legislature, 18 percent of the seats from the general category were reserved for the Dalit classes.

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