Physics PYQ 51 of 350 · Motion

Which of the following laws explains why it is difficult to fix a nail on a freely suspended wooden frame?

  1. APascal's law
  2. BNewton's second law of motion
  3. CNewton's third law of motion
  4. DNewton's law of inertia

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Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: (c) Newton's third law of motion

Explanation

By Newton's third law, every action has an equal and opposite reaction. When a hammer strikes a nail, the nail pushes into the wood only if the wood pushes back on it with an equally large force.

A frame fixed to a wall can supply this reaction. A freely suspended frame cannot: it simply gives way and swings back with the blow, so the nail does not go in. A firm support behind the frame (or a heavy frame) is needed to fix the nail.

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