Which Article of the Indian Constitution deals with Panchayati Raj Institutions?

Correct answer: (a) Article 243

Explanation

Part IX of the Constitution, on the Panchayats, begins with Article 243 (definitions) and runs to Article 243-O. It was added by the 73rd Amendment Act, 1992, which came into force on 24 April 1993 and gave Panchayati Raj institutions constitutional status.

Article 40, a Directive Principle, asks the state to organise village panchayats, but it is only a guiding principle. Article 300 deals with suits by and against the government, and Article 51 with international peace and security.