Indian Polity PYQ 338 of 440 · Constitutional Amendments

Which of the following statements is/are correct regarding the 98th Constitutional Amendment Act?

  • 1. The 98th Constitutional Amendment Act inserted Article 371-J, which provided for special provisions for the Hyderabad-Karnataka region.
  • 2. The special provisions aim to establish an institutional mechanism for an equitable allocation of funds to meet the development needs over the region.
  • 3. Article 371-J provided for reservation of seats in educational and vocational training institutions in the region for students who belong to the region.

Select the correct answer using the codes given below:

  1. A1 and 3 only
  2. B2 and 3 only
  3. C1, 2 and 3
  4. D1 and 2 only

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Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: (c) 1, 2 and 3

Explanation

All three statements are correct.

The 98th Amendment Act (2012) inserted Article 371-J for the Hyderabad-Karnataka region (now called Kalyana-Karnataka). It lets the President empower the Governor of Karnataka to provide for:

  • a separate development board for the region, and an equitable allocation of funds for its development;
  • reservation of seats in educational and vocational training institutions in the region for students who belong to it;
  • reservation of posts in state government jobs in the region for its people.
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