Chemistry PYQ 267 of 291 · Everyday Chemistry

100% pure ethanol is called ________.

  1. AAbsolute alcohol
  2. BDenatured alcohol
  3. CEthanoic acid
  4. DNone of the above

BPSC BAO 2024

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Correct answer: (a) Absolute alcohol

Explanation

100% pure ethanol is called absolute alcohol. Ordinary distillation stops at about 95.6% (rectified spirit), because ethanol and water form an azeotrope, so the last water is removed by other means.

Denatured alcohol is ethanol made unfit to drink by adding methanol or other poisons. Ethanoic acid is acetic acid.

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