Chemistry PYQ 80 of 152 · Everyday Chemistry

With reference to 'Baking Soda', which of the following statements is/are correct?
1. It is Sodium hydrogen carbonate.
2. It is used in fire extinguishers.
Select the correct answer from the code given below:

  1. AOnly 1
  2. BBoth 1 and 2
  3. CNeither 1 nor 2
  4. DOnly 2

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Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: (b) Both 1 and 2

Explanation

Baking soda is sodium hydrogen carbonate (NaHCO₃), also called sodium bicarbonate – statement 1 correct.

It is used in fire extinguishers: on heating it decomposes to release CO₂, which smothers the flame – statement 2 correct.

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