Modern History PYQ 115 of 636 · Development of Education in Modern India

The foundation of the modern education system in India was laid in -

  1. ACharter Act of 1813
  2. BMacaulay's Minute of 1835
  3. CWood's Dispatch of 1854
  4. DHunter Commission of 1882

B.P.S.C. (Assistant) 2019

Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: (b) Macaulay's Minute of 1835

Explanation

The foundation of the modern education system in India was laid by Macaulay’s Minute (1835). Macaulay believed that “a single shelf in a good European library was worth the whole native literature of India and Arabia.” Ignoring Indian culture, he described it as a “storehouse of superstitions.” He wanted to spread Western education among Indians and create a group that would be Indian in colour and blood, but English in thought, taste, and intellect.

Practise this questionAll 636 Modern History PYQs