Modern History PYQ 71 of 709 · Economic Impact of British Rule on India

Under whose chairmanship was an Irrigation Commission set up in 1901?

  1. ASir Anthony MacDonnell
  2. BSir Colin Scott-Moncrieff
  3. CSir Andrew Fraser
  4. DLord Kitchener

BPSC Assistant Education Development Officer 2026

Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: (b) Sir Colin Scott-Moncrieff

Explanation

After the famines of 1896–1900, Lord Curzon set up the Indian Irrigation Commission in 1901 under Sir Colin Scott-Moncrieff. It reported in 1903 and recommended a large programme of irrigation works, both "protective" works against famine and "productive" ones to raise output and revenue.

Sir Antony MacDonnell headed the Famine Commission of 1901, and Sir Andrew Fraser the Police Commission of 1902.

Practise this questionAll 709 Modern History PYQs