Medieval History PYQ 127 of 140 · Mughal Polity & Culture

With reference to Akbar's Navratnas, consider the following pairs:

  • 1. Faizi — A Persian poet and translator
  • 2. Abul Fazl — Author of the Ain-i-Akbari
  • 3. Raja Todar Mal — Home Minister
  • 4. Raja Man Singh — Chief of Army Staff
  • 5. Tansen — A great musician and cultural figure
  • 6. Abdul Rahim Khan-i-Khana — Finance Minister

Which of the pairs given above are correctly matched?

  1. A1, 2, 4 and 6 only
  2. B1, 2, 4 and 5 only
  3. C1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6
  4. D3 and 6 only

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Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: (b) 1, 2, 4 and 5 only

Explanation

Pairs 1, 2, 4 and 5 are correct.

  • 1. Faizi: a Persian poet, Akbar's poet laureate (*malik-ush-shuara*); he translated Sanskrit works such as the *Lilavati* into Persian.
  • 2. Abul Fazl: Faizi's brother, who wrote the *Akbarnama* and the *Ain-i-Akbari*.
  • 3. Raja Todar Mal: not a home minister but Akbar's finance and revenue minister (diwan), who planned the land revenue system.
  • 4. Raja Man Singh: of Amber, one of Akbar's chief generals; he led the Mughal army at Haldighati.
  • 5. Tansen: the great musician of Akbar's court.
  • 6. Abdul Rahim Khan-i-Khana: not a finance minister but a commander-in-chief (his title means "khan of khans") and a poet, known for his Hindi dohas.
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