Biology PYQ 75 of 503 · Plant Kingdom & Classification

Find the incorrect statement about algae.

  1. A*Chlorella* is used as space food
  2. BAlgin is produced by algae
  3. C'Agar-agar' is produced from *Gracilaria*
  4. DMannitol is a food reserve of red algae

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Correct answer: (d) Mannitol is a food reserve of red algae

Explanation

Statement (d) is incorrect: mannitol (with laminarin) is the food reserve of the brown algae (Phaeophyceae). Red algae store floridean starch.

The other statements are correct:

  • *Chlorella*, a green alga rich in protein, has been studied as a food for space travellers;
  • algin comes from brown algae;
  • agar-agar is extracted from red algae such as *Gracilaria* and *Gelidium*.
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