Chemistry PYQ 326 of 346 · Everyday Chemistry

The Winkler method is used to determine:

  1. AOrganic carbon
  2. BElemental carbon
  3. CDissolved oxygen
  4. DBiochemical oxygen demand

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Correct answer: (c) Dissolved oxygen

Explanation

The Winkler method measures the dissolved oxygen (DO) in a water sample. The oxygen is fixed by manganese(II) salts in alkaline solution; acid then releases an equal amount of iodine, which is measured by titration with sodium thiosulphate.

Biochemical oxygen demand (BOD) uses this method: the dissolved oxygen is measured before and after the sample is kept for 5 days. But the method itself measures dissolved oxygen.

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