Chemistry PYQ 161 of 346 · Organic Chemistry

Dacron is synthesised by the polymerisation of:

  1. ADimethyl terephthalate with adipic acid
  2. BMethyl methacrylate with styrene
  3. CEthylene glycol with hexamethylenediamine
  4. DEthylene glycol with dimethyl terephthalate

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Correct answer: (d) Ethylene glycol with dimethyl terephthalate

Explanation

Dacron (also called terylene) is a polyester, polyethylene terephthalate (PET). It is made by condensation polymerisation of ethylene glycol with terephthalic acid or dimethyl terephthalate.

It is strong and does not crease, so it is used in clothes (often mixed with cotton or wool), sails and ropes.

Option (c) is wrong: nylon-6,6 comes from hexamethylenediamine and adipic acid, not ethylene glycol.

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