Which is the correct ascending order of the electromagnetic spectrum in terms of increasing frequency?
- ARadio < visible < infrared < UV < gamma
- BInfrared < radio < visible < UV < gamma
- CInfrared < visible < radio < UV < gamma
- DRadio < infrared < visible < UV < gamma
Show answer and explanation
Correct answer: (d) Radio < infrared < visible < UV < gamma
Explanation
In order of increasing frequency (and decreasing wavelength), the electromagnetic spectrum runs:
radio waves < microwaves < infrared < visible light < ultraviolet < X-rays < gamma rays.
So of the five named, the order is radio < infrared < visible < UV < gamma. Frequency and wavelength are linked by c = fλ, so the shortest waves (gamma rays) have the highest frequency and energy.