Physics PYQ 263 of 288 · Modern Physics

D₂O is used in nuclear reactors-

  1. AAs an engine
  2. BAs a source of deuterons
  3. CAs a moderator
  4. DMore than one of the above
  5. ENone of the above

BPSC TRE-2 (Dec 2023)

Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: (c) As a moderator

Explanation

Heavy water (D₂O) is used in nuclear reactors as a moderator: it slows down the fast neutrons from fission so that they can split more uranium-235 nuclei.

In India's pressurised heavy water reactors, it also serves as the coolant.

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