Physics PYQ 166 of 288 · Optics

Sky is blue because –

  1. ABlue color in the sunlight is more than other colors
  2. BShort waves are scattered more than long waves by atmosphere
  3. CBlue color is more absorbing to eyes
  4. DAtmosphere absorbs long wavelength more than short wavelength

39th BPSC Prelims 1994

Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: (b) Short waves are scattered more than long waves by atmosphere

Explanation

Sunlight is scattered by the molecules of the air, and shorter wavelengths are scattered much more than longer ones (Rayleigh scattering, proportional to 1/λ⁴).

Blue light is scattered all over the sky, so the sky looks blue.

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