Physics PYQ 49 of 288 · Gravitation

There is no atmosphere on the surface of the moon because

  1. AIt is closer to Earth
  2. BEscape velocity of gas molecules is less than RMS velocity
  3. CIt revolves around Earth
  4. DIt gets light from Sun

70th BPSC Prelims Re-exam 2024

Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: (b) Escape velocity of gas molecules is less than RMS velocity

Explanation

The Moon's gravity is weak, so its escape velocity is low, only about 2.4 km/s. Gas molecules move fast enough (their RMS speed) to escape from it over time.

So the Moon could not hold an atmosphere.

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