Biology PYQ 381 of 399 · Biology in Everyday Life & Applied Biology

Which one of the following is an antibiotic drug?

  1. AQuinine
  2. BSulfaguanidine
  3. CChloramphenicol
  4. DAspirin
  5. ENone of the above/More than one of the above

60th–62nd BPSC Prelims 2016Disputed key

Show answer and explanation

Correct answers: (c) Chloramphenicol or (e) None of the above/More than one of the above

Explanation

Chloramphenicol is an antibiotic used against bacterial infections. Sulfaguanidine is a sulfonamide, a synthetic antibacterial drug, and the book counts it too, so it gives "More than one of the above".

Quinine treats malaria, and aspirin relieves pain and fever.

In the strict sense (a substance made by a microorganism), only chloramphenicol is an antibiotic; the book also counts sulfaguanidine and gives (e). Both are accepted here.

Practise this questionAll 399 Biology PYQs