Biology PYQ 7 of 399 · Cell: Structure & Function

The powerhouse of the cell is -

  1. ACell wall
  2. BMitochondria
  3. CRibosome
  4. DNucleus
  5. ENone of the above/More than one of the above

64th BPSC Prelims 2018

Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: (b) Mitochondria

Explanation

Mitochondria are double-membraned organelles in which food (glucose) is fully oxidised in aerobic respiration, releasing energy that is stored as ATP.

Because they supply the cell's energy, they are called the powerhouse of the cell. Bacteria and blue-green algae have no mitochondria.

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