Chemistry PYQ 275 of 291 · Everyday Chemistry

The alphabet X in X-ray stands for _______ ray.

  1. AExpress
  2. BUnknown
  3. CInfrared
  4. DXenon
  5. ENone of the above/More than one of the above

BPSC CDPO Prelims 2022

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Correct answer: (b) Unknown

Explanation

Wilhelm Röntgen, who discovered X-rays in 1895, called them "X" because their nature was then unknown, as x stands for an unknown in mathematics.

X-rays are high-energy electromagnetic waves, used in medical imaging, airport security and crystallography.

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