Chemistry PYQ 208 of 291 · Everyday Chemistry

The purest form of iron is

  1. Asteel
  2. Bpig iron
  3. Ccast iron
  4. Dwrought iron
  5. ENone of the above/More than one of the above

BPSC CDPO Prelims 2018

Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: (d) wrought iron

Explanation

Wrought iron is the purest commercial form of iron, about 99.8% iron with only 0.02–0.08% carbon. It is tough, malleable and easily welded.

Cast (pig) iron has about 2–4.5% carbon and is hard and brittle, while steel has about 0.1–1.5% carbon.

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