Consider the following statements:
1. Crystallization is the process of deriving crystals of pure substance from their solution.
2. A bonding between constituent atoms or molecules takes place during crystallization.
3. It is an example of chemical change.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
- A1, 2 and 3
- B1 and 2 only
- C1 only
- DNone of the above
Show answer and explanation
Correct answer: (b) 1 and 2 only
Explanation
Crystallisation obtains crystals of a pure substance from its solution, for example copper sulphate from its saturated solution, so statement 1 is correct.
As the crystals form, the particles take fixed places in a lattice, held by bonds and attractive forces, so statement 2 is accepted as correct. No new substance forms and the crystals can be dissolved again, so it is a physical change, not a chemical one: statement 3 is wrong.