Physics PYQ 81 of 144 · Optics

When a soap film on the water is seen in the daytime, it shows beautiful colors. This phenomenon is due to

  1. Adiffraction of light
  2. Brefraction of light
  3. Cpolarization of light
  4. Dinterference of light
  5. ENone of the above/More than one of the above

67th BPSC

Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: (d) interference of light

Explanation

Colours on a soap film arise from interference of light, where waves reflected off the front and back surfaces of the thin film superpose.

Path difference in the thin film causes some wavelengths to interfere constructively and others destructively, producing colours.

It is not refraction (rainbow) or dispersion; the effect needs two reflected wavefronts to combine.

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