Physics PYQ 55 of 144 · Waves

In which medium, the speed of sound is maximum?

  1. AWater
  2. BSteel
  3. CAir
  4. DHydrogen

71st BPSC

Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: (b) Steel

Explanation

Speed of sound is governed by v = √(E/ρ), rising with the medium's elasticity.

Sound travels fastest in solids, slower in liquids, and slowest in gases.

Steel (~5000 m/s) far exceeds water (~1500), hydrogen (~1284) and air (~343 m/s).

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