With reference to the radioactivity, which of the following statements is/are correct?
1. Radioactivity is a nuclear property.
2. Hydrogen bomb is prepared on the principle of nuclear fission.
Select the correct answer using the code given below.
- AOnly 1
- BOnly 2
- CBoth 1 and 2
- DNeither 1 nor 2
Show answer and explanation
Correct answer: (a) Only 1
Explanation
Radioactivity is the spontaneous emission of particles/energy from an unstable nucleus, so it is a nuclear property (statement 1 correct).
A hydrogen bomb works on uncontrolled nuclear fusion, not fission (statement 2 wrong); fission powers the atom bomb.
Units of radioactivity are the Becquerel (1 decay/s) and Curie.