Which of the following gases is used for the purification of drinking water?
- ASulphur dioxide
- BChlorine
- CFluorine
- DCarbon dioxide
Show answer and explanation
Correct answer: (b) Chlorine
Explanation
Chlorine gas is added to disinfect drinking water, killing bacteria and other microorganisms.
It damages the microbial cell membrane and disrupts respiration and DNA, ensuring safe water.
Carbon dioxide and sulphur dioxide are not water disinfectants.