Chemistry PYQ 108 of 152 · Everyday Chemistry

Sulpha drug is which of the following types of drug?

  1. AAntiseptic
  2. BAnalgesics
  3. CAntipyretic
  4. DAntibacterial

UPPSC 2022

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Correct answer: (d) Antibacterial

Explanation

Sulpha (sulphonamide) drugs are antibacterial agents, first used in the 1930s.

They inhibit the enzyme dihydropteroate synthase (DHPS), blocking bacterial folate synthesis.

Antiseptics, analgesics and antipyretics act differently and do not target this bacterial pathway.

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