Chemistry PYQ 76 of 152 · Everyday Chemistry

Which compound is used for increase of octane rating?

  1. ATetramethyl Oxide
  2. BTrimethyl hexane
  3. CTetraethyllead
  4. DTriethyl toluene

71st BPSC

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Correct answer: (c) Tetraethyllead

Explanation

Octane rating measures a fuel's resistance to engine knocking (premature ignition); higher values give smoother, more efficient combustion.

Tetraethyllead (TEL) was added to petrol as an anti-knock agent to raise the octane number, though it is now phased out for being toxic.

The other compounds are not used as octane boosters.

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