Chemistry PYQ 63 of 152 · Organic Chemistry

The incomplete burning of petrol and diesel produces

  1. Anitric oxide
  2. Bnitrogen dioxide
  3. Ccarbon dioxide
  4. Dcarbon monoxide
  5. ENone of the above / More than one of the above

66th BPSC

Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: (d) carbon monoxide

Explanation

Incomplete combustion of petrol and diesel occurs with limited oxygen, producing poisonous carbon monoxide (CO).

CO binds tightly to haemoglobin, reducing the blood's oxygen-carrying capacity.

Complete burning instead gives carbon dioxide (CO2), while NO and NO2 form from nitrogen at high temperatures.

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