Chemistry PYQ 24 of 152 · States of Matter

Which of the following gases is/are lighter than air?
1. Hydrogen chloride
2. Sulfur dioxide
3. Helium
Select the correct answer from the code given below:

  1. AOnly 1
  2. B2 and 3
  3. COnly 3
  4. D1 and 2

UPPSC 2025

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Correct answer: (c) Only 3

Explanation

A gas is lighter than air only if its molar mass is below that of air (≈29 g/mol).

Helium (4 g/mol) is lighter; HCl (36.5 g/mol) and SO₂ (64 g/mol) are both heavier than air.

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