Chemistry PYQ 2 of 152 · Basic Concepts

Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other as Reason (R).
Assertion (A): A solution of table salt in a glass of water is homogeneous.
Reason (R): A solution having different composition throughout is homogeneous.
Select the correct answer from the code given below:

  1. A(A) is false but (R) is true
  2. B(A) is true but (R) is false
  3. CBoth (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)
  4. DBoth (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)

UPPSC 2022

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Correct answer: (b) (A) is true but (R) is false

Explanation

A homogeneous solution has the same composition and properties throughout, like salt in water.

Table salt fully dissolves in water, giving a true, uniform mixture, so Assertion (A) is true.

Reason (R) wrongly says differing composition is homogeneous; that defines a heterogeneous mixture, so R is false.

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