Biology PYQ 189 of 227 · Human Health, Diseases & Immunity

Which one of the following is a water borne disease?

  1. ASmallpox
  2. Bmalaria
  3. CCholera
  4. DTuberculosis

UPPSC 2015

Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: (c) Cholera

Explanation

Waterborne diseases are caused by pathogens spread through contaminated water used for drinking, cooking or washing.

Cholera (caused by Vibrio cholerae) is a classic waterborne disease, along with typhoid, diarrhoea and hepatitis A.

Smallpox and tuberculosis are airborne, while malaria is vector-borne (spread by mosquitoes).

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