Biology PYQ 64 of 227 · Animal Kingdom, Morphology & Classification

Which of the following animals can live for the longest duration without drinking water?

  1. AGiraffe
  2. BCamel
  3. CKangaroo
  4. DKangaroo rat

UPPSC 2018

Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: (d) Kangaroo rat

Explanation

The kangaroo rat (Dipodomys) never needs to drink water; it survives on metabolic water produced by oxidising dry seeds.

Its kidneys produce highly concentrated urine, minimising water loss.

A camel can last only up to a few months by storing fat in its hump, far less than the kangaroo rat.

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