Which of the following statement/s is/are correct regarding the Indian cement industry? 1. Around 87% of India's cement industry is concentrated in a few major states like Rajasthan, Andhra Pradesh and Madhya Pradesh. 2. India is the largest producer of cement in the world. 3. Most cement plants in India are located far from raw material sources and near the ports to support exports. Select the correct answer using the codes given below:
- A1
- B2
- C1 and 3
- DMore than one of the above
Show answer and explanation
Correct answer: (a) 1
Explanation
Most cement plants are located near sources of raw materials (especially limestone). About 87% of the cement industry is concentrated in a few selected states such as Rajasthan, Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh, Gujarat, Tamil Nadu, Maharashtra, Uttar Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Odisha, Meghalaya and West Bengal. India still remains the world’s second-largest cement producer after China. Therefore, among the given statements, only statement 1 is correct.