Modern History PYQ 187 of 636 · Indian National Congress

The founder of the Indian National Congress was a:

  1. ACivil Servant
  2. BScientist
  3. CSocial Worker
  4. DCommander

43rd B.P.S.C. (Pre) 1999

Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: (a) Civil Servant

Explanation

The Indian National Congress was founded in 1885 by A.O. Hume, a retired British officer. Its first session was held on 28–30 December, 1885 at the Gokuldas Tejpal Sanskrit College in Bombay. A total of 72 delegates participated: 38 from the Bombay Province, 21 from Madras, 3 from Bengal, 7 from the North-Western Provinces and Awadh (present-day Uttar Pradesh), and 3 from Punjab. The first session of the Indian National Congress was presided over by Womesh Chandra Banerjee (W.C. Banerjee), and its first General Secretary was A.O. Hume himself.

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