Indian Polity PYQ 296 of 375 · Panchayati Raj and Community Development

The decision to conduct Panchayat Elections is taken by which of the following?

  1. AThe Central Government
  2. BThe State Government
  3. CThe District Judge
  4. DThe Election Commission

47th B.P.S.C. (Pre) 2005

Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: (d) The Election Commission

Explanation

Panchayats (local self-government) are treated as a subject under Entry 5 of the State List in the Seventh Schedule of the Constitution. Thus, Panchayat is a State subject. According to Article 243-G, the Legislature of a State may, by law, make provisions for the constitution of Panchayats; and under Article 243-K(4), the Legislature of a State may, by law, make provisions with respect to all matters relating to Panchayat elections. However, the decision to conduct Panchayat elections is taken by the State Election Commission.

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