In which case did the Supreme Court of India give for the first time the doctrine of ‘basic structure’ of the Constitution?
- AGolaknath vs. State of Punjab
- BKesavananda Bharati vs. State of Kerala
- CMinerva Mills vs. Union of India
- DBoth
Show answer and explanation
Correct answer: (b) Kesavananda Bharati vs. State of Kerala
Explanation
In 1973, the Supreme Court, in Kesavananda Bharati vs. State of Kerala, laid down the Basic Structure Doctrine. In this historic judgment, the 13-judge Constitution Bench accepted Parliament’s power to amend the Constitution, but also held that no amendment can violate the basic structure of the Constitution.